Your marketing mix won't be effective unless you truly understand what your customers want - and to do this you need to step into their shoes.
Insight is about unearthing the truth about how your different consumers and customer segments relate/feel/respond to your product sector, product type and brand.
You need to understand, for example:
- What exactly (by segment) your customers’ needs are (consumer needs and business needs),
And how to find out what exactly they want,
Recently there has been a strong trend towards using customer relationship management (CRM) systems, to mine customer data, particularly when undertaking research into characterizing customer groups and their product/service usage.
- Their (online and offline) buying behaviour (see b2b behaviour or consumer behaviour),
Also understand what brands, products and services they search for online,
- Map their touchpoints with your brand,
- The media they rely on, the media they trust and the media they respond to,
- What they think about your brand (in comparison to your competitions' brands)
- What they think about your pricing (too high? too low? just right?)
- Where they buy your brand/product/service from and how they'd prefer to buy it in future?
- What they think about your marketing, and what approach would be more successful in the future?
- How you can deliver them the 'value' they require.
- And how you can convert this into customer satisfaction and commitment to your brand.
Guidance on uncovering your insight
- How is your audience segmented and targeted?
- How many customers are there in each of your segments? Is each figure increasing or decreasing? Why?
- What is your positioning for each segment/target audience?
- Build a profile for each group.
- Which segment is most important to your business? Who are your most profitable customers? Which segment is most profitable to service?
- Understand the fit between each customer segment's needs and your capability to deliver them.
- What is your ability to serve each customer segment in comparison to your major competitors?
- Examine each segment's buying behaviour (B2C or B2B).
- What percentage of your key customer segments, (prospects or other relevant stakeholders) are buying or influenced online?
- Understand how the members of each segment use and respond to different media.
- What are their primary touchpoints with the brand (or the product/service)?
- Use a customer satisfaction survey or other research techniques to develop your insight.
- Use your database, for example carry out a 'recency, frequency, monetary value' analysis.
- Gain insight on your audience using TGI and other marketing information suppliers.
- Produce a pen portrait of each target audience.
Customer insight - more options